RACE HORSE
TRAINER/OWNER FOR EQUINE OPTIMUM
PERFORMANCE AND HEALTH

MINERALS
There are two groups of minerals:
#1 Bulk Minerals
Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Potassium and Phosphorus. These bulk minerals are needed in larger amounts.
#2 Trace Minerals
Boron, Chromium, Copper, Germanium, Iodine, Manganese, Molybdenum, Schentum, Silicon, Sulfur, Vanadium, and Zinc.
All minerals are stored primarily in your horses body and muscle tissues. So it is very possible for your horse to develop mineral toxicity especially if large quantities are consumed by your horse. Of course such situations are very rare but it does happen with horses when trained and kept confined and supplemented massive mineral amounts for a prolonged period of time.
 
Now you must realize and be aware that when minerals are absorbed they must be carried by the blood cells and then transported across the cell membranes in a form that can be assimilated by the cells after the minerals enter the body. They compete with one another for absorption. For example, too much zinc can deplete your horses body of copper and too much calcium will affect the absorption of magnesium. When you provide your horse supplemental minerals they should always be provided in balanced quantities.
 
The following is a list of minerals and the best source:
Mineral   Feed Source
 Boron   Whole Oats, Corn, Cereal Grains
 Calcium   Whole Oats, Alfalfa, Oat, Straw, Red Clover, Flax Seed, Molasses, Brewers Yeast, Herbs
Chromium   Whole grain, Brewer Yeast, Oats, Soybean Meal
Germanium   Aloe Vera, Herbs
Iodine   Salt, Soybean Meal
Iron   Whole Grains, Molasses, Brewers Yeast, Wheat Bran, Soybean Meal, Alfalfa,Oat Straw, 20 to 30 Various Herbs

Magnesium

  Whole Grains, Alfalfa, Oat Straw, Red Clover
Manganese   Whole Grains, Alfalfa, Prairie Grass
Molybdenum   Cereal Grains, Legumes, Soybeans
Phosphorus   Wheat Bran, Corn, Brewers Yeast
Potassium   Brewers Yeast, Legumes, Molasses, Wheat Bran, Herbs, Red Clover
Selenium   Brewers Yeast, Molasses, Wheat Germ, Whole Grains, Alfalfa, Oat Straw
Sodium   Virtually all Feeds Contain Sodium
Sulfur   Wheat Germ, Amino Acids
Vanadium   Whole Grains
Zinc   Brewers Yeast, Legume, Alfalfa, Whole Grains, Numerous Herbs
 

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